以中醫穴診儀應用於上消化道出血之觀察

謝佳蓉 
林口長庚紀
許多研究顯示皮膚上經絡的區域比周圍的皮膚，表現較高的導電度和較低的極化度。經絡的訊號傳導更呈現了優勢的方向性，沿著經絡網路傳導的訊號耗能較少且傳導速度較快，這提示了經絡系統具有生物訊息溝通網路的功能，而穴位則是經絡訊息之窗口。

以電磁學為基礎，根據中醫經絡學說所發展的穴診儀，是一非侵犯性，並可將體內各系統異常現象予以量化之檢查工具，經由測量穴位點的電流傳導情況和阻抗之大小，穴診儀可提供客觀的數據以發現體內相對應各個穴位之器官或系統的異常現象，以作為其診斷之依據。

為了發展與中醫有關之診斷工具，本研究將由林口長庚醫院急診留觀處收集50位上消化道出血的病例以及50位同時間至急診處求診卻不是上消化道出血的病人作為對照組。由研究員使用穴診儀測量患者與消化道系統有關之穴位點，預期病例組穴位點的測量結果因上消化道之出血會有明顯的偏墜值，相反地，對照組的測量值正常而沒有偏墜，經由上消化道出血病例和對照組的研究結果，可以評估統計學上的差異。


關鍵字：穴診儀、中醫、生物能

The Observation and research of the Electrodermal Screening Device in the 　　　ugi bleeding

Numerous studies have shown that meridian areas of the skin surface exhibit higher conductance and less polarization than neighboring areas. Meridian areas are also likely to exhibit a preferential direction for signal movement in which signals dissipate less and propagate faster, suggesting that the meridian system functions as a bio-informational communication network.

Acupuncture points, location along the meridians, capable of providing data as to the functioning state of specific organ and body system. An electrodermal screening device designed with the same principles as Dr. Volls is a non-invasive instrument to measure the skins electrical activity for climical diagnosis at designated acupuncture points. Through the indicator drop which represents the disturbance of the equilibrium at acupuncture points, electrodermal screening device can be utilized for accessing information about the bioelectric dynamic status of the internal organs and systems.

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關鍵字：Electrodermal Screening Device, Chinese Medicine, Bioenergy Measurement